
Glossary
distributed application
The same application that runs independently o n several nodes, possibly
with different input parameters. There is no communication, shared
data, or synchronization points betwe en the nodes, so they are generally
considered to be coarse-grained.
distributed array
An array partitioned into segments, with each segment residing in the
workspace of a different worker.
DNS
Domain Name System. A system that translates Inte rne t domain
names into IP a ddre sses.
dynamic licensing
The ability of a MATLAB worker to employ all the functionality you are
licensed for in the MA TLAB client, while checking out only an engine
license. When a job is created in the MATLAB client with Parallel
ComputingToolboxsoftware,theproducts for which the client is licensed
will be available for all workers that evaluate tasks for that job. This
allows you to run any code on the cluster that you are licensed for on your
MATLAB client, without requiring extra licenses for the worker beyond
MATLAB Distributed Computing Server software. For a list of products
that are not eligible fo r use with Parallel Computing Toolbox software,
see
http://www.mathworks.com/products/ineligible_programs/.
fine-grained application
An application for which r u n time is significantly less than the
communication time needed to start and stop the program. Compare to
coarse-grain ed applications.
head node
Usually, the node of the cluster designated for running the job scheduler
and license manager. It is often useful to run all the nonworker related
processes on a single machine.
heterogeneous cluster
A cluster that is not hom og eneous.
Glossary-2
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